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Schiphol Airport
Schiphol airport is located 14km south-west of the city and is conveniently
served by train, bus and taxi services.
Trains
The easiest way to get to the centre of Amsterdam from Schiphol
Airport, or vice versa, is by train from below Schiphol Plaza (the
central hall of the airport). Trains leave for the city every ten
minutes during the day and take 15-20 minutes to arrive. Single
tickets are EUR3.60.
Taxis
Can be caught from the front of the airport (follow exit signs),
and although more expensive (from approx. EUR35) and slower than
the trains, they are far more convenient for people with lots of
baggage or children. Amsterdam city is a half-hour car journey away
along the A4/E10 highway.
Buses
Several regular bus services run from the airport to the city throughout
the day. Connexxion runs a half-hourly shuttle-bus, which goes directly
to several of Amsterdam's major hotels. All buses run from stop
A7 outside Schiphol Airport. Tel: +31 (0)38-339-4741.
Public
Transport
The cheapest travel option is to buy a strippenkaart
from stations, kiosks, post offices or tourist information points
costing from EUR1.60 for two strips to EUR19.80 for 45 strips, with
each journey costing a strip plus a strip for each zone you travel
in. For example, a zone one trip costs two strips (one for the trip
and one for the zone).
A strippenkaart works on all forms of public transport
for multiple journeys. Yourself, a driver or a conductor must stamp
it each time you undertake a journey. It sounds complicated but
it is in fact quite an easy system once you're used to it. Once
stamped, the ticket remains valid for an hour and allows unlimited
changing between each mode of transport. A useful feature of the
strippenkaart is that it works in other major cities of the Netherlands.
Single tickets are available on board trams and buses
for EUR1.60 (single zone). Alternatively you can buy a day ticket
(dagkaarten) for EUR6.40, this is actually the eight strip strippenkaart
stamped vertically across all eight strips. This gives unlimited
travel over the city transport network for a whole day. Useful maps
of the public transport network are available from tourist and transport
offices.
The Amsterdam Pass gives you free use of public transport,
as well as free entry to museums, and is available from tourist
offices and participating museums. The card costs: 1 day: EUR33;
2 days: EUR43; 3 days: EUR53.
Trams
Trams are part of the Amsterdam landscape and as soon as you emerge
from Centraal Station you'll see them criss-crossing the square.
They are an excellent way of getting around the city. With just
17 lines they are easy to navigate on short acquaintance and are
excellent for sightseeing.
Tram 20 is a special circle trip for tourists, which
passes most of the museums and sights, and travels as far south
as the Sarphati Park before looping back to the centre. Ordinary
tickets and passes can be used on the tram and are available onboard.
If you want to hop on and off, your best bet is to purchase a day
ticket (as above).
Buses
You could be forgiven for not noticing the buses in Amsterdam. Most
tourists will choose the trams over the bus network and not many
attractions require that you take the bus to access them. Should
you do so they are rather more complicated than the trams mainly
as it is hard sometimes to predict where you should alight until
you've gone past your destination. However, they are clean and punctual.
Driving
Amsterdam is a motorist's nightmare - the city is
a maze of narrow cobbled streets, sharp corners and tiny bridges.
Happily, nothing is far enough away to justify driving anywhere.
If you do drive to Amsterdam, parking is available
on the streets, in underground public car parks, and at some hotels,
but it is expensive. If you are coming in just for a day there are
park and ride schemes on the city outskirts. Depending on exact
location of the car park, rates are from EUR14.50, getting you a
day's parking and public transport to and from the centre.
There are more than 20 car rental agencies in Amsterdam
- which might explain the traffic.
You will need to bring your own national driving licence if planning
to drive while in the Netherlands. If your licence is not in English
it is advisable to hold an International Driving Licence. The minimum
driving age is 18. Driving is on the right and you must overtake
on the left-hand side. The driver and all passengers in the front
and rear of the car must wear seat belts if fitted. Children under
3 years old must travel in a safety seat in the rear of the car,
while those aged 3-12 can travel in the front only with a special
safety seat.
Be aware that lanes in the centre of two-way streets
are reserved for trams and buses, and cyclists are given priority
over cars. The speed limit on highways is 120/100km per hour (75/70mph),
on the open road it is 80km per hour (50mph), and in urban areas
50km per hour (30mph).
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